初一英语下册十篇

初一英语下册篇1

人教版初一下英语单词表1-4单元

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

guitar n.吉他

sing v.唱;唱歌

swim v.游泳

dance v.跳舞;舞蹈

draw v.画

chess n.国际象棋

play chess 下国际象棋

speak v.说;说话

speak English 说英语

join v.参加;加入

club n.俱乐部;社团

be good at… 擅长于……

tell v. n讲述;告诉

story n故事;小说

write v.写作,写字

show n.演出;表演 v.展示;

or conj.或者

talk v. n说话;谈话

talk to … 跟……说

kungfu n.(中国)功夫

drum n.鼓

play the drums 敲鼓

piano n.钢琴

play the piano 弹钢琴

violin n.小提琴

play the violin 拉小提琴

also adv也;而且

people n人;人们

home n 家,活动本部.adv到家;在家

be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法

make v.使成为;制造

make friends 结交朋友

today adv.在今天

help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)

center n(=centre)中心,中央

weekend. n.周末

on the weekend. (在)周末

teach v教,讲授

musician n.音乐家

Lisa 莉萨(女名)

Jill 吉尔(女名)

Peter 彼得(男名)

Unit2 What time do you go to school

up adv 向上

get up 起床;站起

dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙

get dressed 穿上衣服

brush v.刷刷净 n.刷子

tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿

shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器(间)

take a shower 洗淋浴

usually adv.通常地;一般地

forty num.四十

Wow intery.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀

never adv从不;绝不

early adv. adj早(的)

fifty num.五十

job n.工作;职业

work n.& v.工作

station n.电视台;车站

radio station 广播电台

o'clock adv.(表示整点)…点钟

night n.晚上;夜晚

funny adj奇怪的;滑稽好笑的

exercise v.n锻炼;练习

on weekends. (在)周末

best adj.& adv.最好的(地)

half n.一半,半数

past prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的

quarter n.一刻钟;四分之一

homework n.家庭作业

do (one’s) homework 做作业

run v 跑;奔

clean v打扫;弄干净;adj干净的

walk n.&v.行走;步行

take a walk 散步走一走

quickly adv很快地

either adv或者;也(用在否定词组后)

Either…or ……要么……要么……;或者……或者……

lot pron. 大量;许多

lots of 大量;许多

sometimes adv.有时

taste v.有…的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味

Life n.生活,生命

Rick 里克(男名)

Jim 吉姆(男名)

Scott 斯科特(男名)

Tony 托尼(男名)

Unit3 How do you get to school

train n.火车

bus n.公交车

subway n.地铁

take the subway 乘地铁

ride v骑 n旅行

bike n.自行车a

ride a bike 骑自行车

sixty num.六十

seventy num.七十

eighty num.八十

ninety num.九十

hundred num.一百

minute n.分钟

far adv.&adj远;远的

kilometer n.公里

new adj.新的;刚出现的

every adj.每一;每个

every day 每天

by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)

by bike 骑自行车

drive v.开车

car n.小汽车;轿车

live v.居住;生活

stop n.车站;停止

think of 认为

cross v.横过;越过

river n.河;江

many adj.&pron.许多

village n.村庄;村镇

between prep.介于…之间

between…and… 在……和……之间

bridge n.桥

boat n.小船

Ropeway n.索道

year n.年;岁

afraid adj.害怕;惧怕

like prep.像;怎么样

leave v.离开

dream n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦

true adj.真的;符合事实的

come true 实现;成为现实

Dave 戴夫(男名)

Unit4 Don’t eat in class

rule n.规则;规章

arrive v.到达

(be) on time 准时

hallway n.走廊;过道

hall n.大厅;礼堂

dining hall 餐厅

listen v.听;倾听

listen to… 听……

fight v. &n.打架;战斗

sorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的

outside adv在外面adj 外面的

wear v.穿;戴

important adj.重要的

bring v.带来;取来

uniform n.校服;制服

quiet adj安静的

out adv.外出

go out 外出(娱乐)

practice v.& n.练习

dish n.碟;盘

do the dishes 清洗餐具

before prep. conj在… 以前 adv以前

make (one’s) bed 铺床

dirty adj.脏的

kitchen n.厨房

more adj. pron.更多的

noisy adj.吵闹的

relax v.放松;休息

read v.读;阅读

terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的

feel v.感受;觉的

strict adj.严格的;严厉的

be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格

remember v.记住;记起

follow v.遵循;跟随

follow the rules 遵守规则

luck n.幸运;运气

keep v.保持;保留

hair n.头发;毛发

learn v. 学习;学会

Clark 克拉克(姓;男名)

Amy 埃米(女名)

Molly 莫莉(女名)

New York 纽约

人教版初一下英语单词表5-8单元

Unit5 What do you like pandas

panda n. 熊猫

zoo n.动物园

tiger n.老虎

elephant n.大象

koala n. 树袋熊

lion n.狮子

giraffe n. 长颈鹿

animal n .动物

cute adj.可爱的;机灵的

lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的

smart adj 聪明的

beautiful adj 美丽的;美好的

scary adj吓人的;恐怖的

kind n 种类

kind of 稍微;有点儿

Australia n. 澳大利亚

south adj 南方的n 南;南方

Africa n.非洲

South Africa 南非

pet n. 宠物

leg n. 腿

cat n. 猫

sleep n睡觉

friendly adj .友好的

shy adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的

save v .救;救助

symbol n.象征

flag n. 旗;旗帜

forget v.忘记;遗忘

get lost 迷路

place n .地点;位置

water n.水

danger n. 危险

be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中

cut v .砍;切

down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着

cut down 砍倒

tree n. 树

kill v.杀死;弄死

ivory n.象牙

over prep .超过;多于;在… 上方

(be) made of 由……制成的

Julie 朱莉(女名)

Becky 贝姬(女名)

Thailand n.泰国

Thai n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)

Unit6 I’m watching TV

newspaper n .报纸

read a newspaper 看报纸

use v.使用;运用

Soup n.汤

make soup 做汤

wash v.洗

movie n.电影

go to movies 看电影

just adv .只是;恰好

eat out 出去吃饭

house n.房子

drink v..喝n.饮料

tea n.茶;茶叶

drink tea 喝茶

tomorrow adv在明天 n.明天;未来

pool n.游泳池;水池

shop v. 购物 n.商店

supermarket n. 超市

man n男人;人

race n.竞赛

host n.主人;东道主

study v. n学习;研究

state n 洲

the United States 美国;美利坚合众国

American adj美国的;美洲的n美国人;美洲人

dragon n.龙

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

any adj.任何的.任一的pron.任何;任一

other adj另外的;其他的 pron.另外的人(或物)

young adj幼小的,年轻的

children n 儿童

miss v.怀念. 思念

wish v 希望

delicious .adj 可口的.美味的

still .adv. 还.仍然

living room 客厅

Steve 史蒂夫(男名)

Laura 劳拉(女名)

Unit7 It's raining!

rain v.下雨n.雨水

windy adj.多风的

cloudy adj多云的

sunny adj晴朗的

snow v.下雪;雪Snow

weather n.天气

cook v.做饭

bad adj坏的;糟的

park n.公园

message n.信息;消息

take a message捎个口信;传话

him pron.他(he的宾格)

could v.能;可以

back adj.回来;回原处

call(sb)back回电话

prkblem n.困难;难题

again adj.再一次;又一次

dry adj.干燥的

cold adj寒冷的;冷的

hot adj热的

warm adj温暖的

visit v.拜访;参观

Canada n.加拿大

summer n.夏天;夏季

sit v.坐

juice n.果汁;饮料

soon adv.不久;很快

vacation n.假期

on(a)vacation度假

hard adv.努力地;困难的

Europe n.欧洲

mountain n.高山

country n.国;国家

skate v.滑冰

snowy adj.下雪的

winter n.冬天;冬季

Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语

snowman n.雪人

rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的

Joe乔(男名)

Jeff杰夫(男名)

Moscow莫斯科

Toronto多伦多

Boston波士顿

Unit8 Is there a post office near here?

post n.邮政

office n. 办公室

post office 邮局

police n.警察

police station警察局

hotel n.旅店;酒店

restaurant n.餐馆

bank n.银行

hospital n.医院

street n.大街

pay v.付费

pay phone付费电话

near prep.在……附近

acros adv.过;穿过

across from在……对面

front n.前面

in front of在……前面

behind prep.在……后面

town n.镇;市镇

around adv.&prep.到处;大约

north n.北;北方adj.北方的

along prep.沿着

go along沿着(这条街)走

turn v.转向;翻

right adv.向右边;n.右边

left adv.向左边n.左边

rurn right |/left向右、左转

crossing n.十字路口

neighborhood n.街区;街坊

spend v.花(时间、钱等)

spend time花时间

climb v.爬

road n.路

often adv.时常;常常

air n.空气

sunshine n.阳光

free adj免费的

enjoy v.享受;喜爱

enjoy reading喜欢阅读

easily adv.容易地

money n.钱

人教版初一下英语单词表9-12单元

Unit9 What does he look like?

curly adj.卷曲的

straight adj.直的

tall adj.高的

medium adj. 中等的

height n.身高;高度

of medium height中等身高

thin adj.瘦的

heavy adj.重的

build n.身材

of medium build中等身材

tonight adv.&n.今夜

little adj.小的

a little 一点,少量

cinema n.电影院

glasses n.眼镜

later adj.以后

handsome adj.英俊的

actor n.演员

actress n.女演员

person n.人

nose n.鼻子

blonde adj.金黄色的

mouth n.嘴

round adj.圆形的

face n.脸

eye n.眼睛

singer n.歌手

artist n.艺术家

crime n.犯罪活动

criminal n.罪犯

put v.放

each adj.&pron.每个,各自

way n.方式,路线

describe v.描述

differently adv.不同地

another adj.&pron另一,又一

end n.结尾,尽头

in the end最后

real adj..真正的;真实的

jeans n.牛仔裤

Johnny约翰尼(男名)

Dean迪安(姓)

Tina蒂娜(女名)

Jackson杰克逊(姓)

Unit10 I'd like some noodles.

noodle n.面条

mutton n.羊肉

beef n.牛肉

cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜

potato n.土豆;马铃薯

special n.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的

would v.(表示意愿)愿意

would like愿意;喜欢

yet adv(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然

large adj.大号的;大的

order n.&v.点菜;命令

take one's order点菜

size n.大小;尺码

bowl n.碗

one(large)bowl of一(大)碗

tofu n豆腐

meat n.(可食用的)肉

dumpling n.饺子

porridge n.粥;面糊

onion n.洋葱

fish n.鱼;鱼肉

pancake n.烙饼;薄饼

world n.世界

around the world世界各地

answer n.答案v.回答

different adj.不同的

cake n.蛋糕

candle n.蜡烛

age n.年龄

make a wish许愿

blow v.吹

blow out吹灭

if conj.如果

will v.会

the UK n.英国

candy n.糖果

lucky adj.幸运的

popular 受欢迎的;普遍的

get popular受欢迎;流行

cut up切碎

idea n.想法;主意

bring good luck to…给……带来好运

Unit11 How was your school trip?

milk v.挤奶

cow n.奶牛

milk a cow给奶牛挤奶

horse n.马

ride a horse骑马

feed v.喂养;饲养

feed chickens喂鸡

farmer n.农民;农场主

quite adv.相当;安全

quite a lot(of…) 许多

anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物

grow v.种植;生长;发育

farm n.农场;务农;种田

pick v.采;摘

excellent adj.极好的;优秀的

countryside n.乡村;农村

in the countryside在乡下;在农村

yesterday n.昨天

flower n.花

worry v.担心;担忧

luckily adv.幸运地;好运地

sun n.太阳

museum n.博物馆

fire n.火灾

fire station 消防站

painting n.油画;绘画

exciting adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的

lovely adj.可爱的

expensive adj.昂贵的

cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的

slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的

fast adv&adj快地(的)

robot n.机器人

guide n.导游;向导

gift n.礼物;赠品

all in all总的说来

everything pron一切;所有事物

interested adj.感兴趣的

be interested in对……感兴趣

dark adj.黑暗的;昏暗的

hear(heard) v.听到;听见

Carol卡罗尔(女名)

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

camp v.扎营;扎帐篷

lake n.湖,湖泊

beach n.海滩,沙滩

badminton n.羽毛球运动

sheep n.羊,绵羊

as adv.&pron作为,当做

natural pron自然的

butterfly n.蝴蝶

visitor n.游客;访问者

tired adj.疲倦的

stay v.停留

stay up late深夜不留

away adv.离开

run away 跑开

mouse n.老鼠

baby n.幼小的

shout v.呼叫,喊叫

shout at…冲……大声叫嚷

woof interg(狗叫声)汪汪

language n.语言

fiy v.飞

kite n.风筝

fiy a kite放风筝

high adj.&adv高的(地)

high school中学

ago adv.以前

India n.印度

tent n.帐篷

put up搭起,举起

moon n.月亮

surprise n.&v.惊奇,惊讶

get a surpris吃惊

snake n.蛇

scared adj.惊慌的

move v.移动

shout to…对……大声喊叫

start v.开始,着手

jump v.跳跃

up and down上上下下

wake v.弄醒,醒

into prep.到……里面

forest n.森林

ear n.耳朵

Lucy露西(女名)

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初一英语下册篇2

( )1 Kate and I doing homework now.

A、am, their B、are, their C、is, our D、are, our

( )2 My father a new car. He it very much.

A、have, like B、has, likes

C、has, like D、have, likes

( )3 It is day. The children are playing in the garden.

A、fine B、the fine C、a fine D、an fine

( )4 — Mimi cute?— Yes, I think so.

A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. Aren’t D. Isn’t

( )5 -Are you English or American? - .

A、Yes, I am B、I’m American

C、No, I’m not D、Yes, you are

( )6. Please call me 536--6988.

A. of B. in C. at D. the

( )7 Are you good at ? Yes, we are.

A、swim B、swimming C、a swim D、play football

( )8. What ____ he _____? He is a reporter.

A. do, do B. is, does C. is, doing D. does do

( )9 . He likes _________ and _________

A. sing, dance B. to singing, dancing

C. singing, dancing D. to sing, dance

( )10 .-Can you speak English? -Yes, but only______.

A. a few B. a little C. a lot D. many

( )11. He helps his friends _______ their English.

A. in B. at C. to D. with

( )12. Where _______ Michael _______ from?

A. does, comes B. does, come C. do, come D. do, comes

( )13. His uncle ______ in that bank _______ a clerk.

A. work, as B. works, for C. work, for D. works, as

( )14. Is Green Street a good place _______?

A. have fun B. have funny

C. to have fun D. to have funny

( ) 15. –Do you like giraffes? --Yes, I do. I think they’re _________.

A. ugly B. smart C. terrible D. scary

( ) 16. Listen! They ________ about the movie. Let’s join them.

A. are talking B. talk C. talking D. are talk

( ) 17. We have a ________ boy in our class.

A. English B. American C. Australian D. Japanese

( ) 18. I sit ________ Tom and Jackin the classroom.

A. between B. in C. among D. after

( ) 19. Go straight this street and ________ , you can see the post office.

A. turn the left B. turn to right C. turn left D. turn the right

( )20 At the ______ of this term, Tom works very hard.

A. begin B. begining C. begins D. beginning

Ⅱ 完型填空 (每空1分，共10分)

John is a young worker. He works in a pencil factory. He isn't tall. He's clever. He works _1_ .He does everything __2__.John's father works on a farm. He's very __3____ all day. John's mother helps __4___ John loves his parents. John __5____ a brother and a sister. His brother works on the farm. He drives the truck. He 6 the milk to the shop every day. He likes farm work. He doesn't like 7 in the factory. His sister is a teacher. She can 8 English and Chinese. She loves her pupils and the pupils love her, 9. They work hard 10 the people.

( ) 1. A. hardly B. hard C. difficult D. difficulty

( ) 2. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice

( ) 3. A. free B. busy C. buy D. work

( ) 4. A. her B. him C. his D. he

( ) 5. A. has B. have C. is D. are

( ) 6. A. brings B. takes C. gives D. lets

( ) 7. A. to work B. to working C. work D. works

( ) 8. A. study B. say C. teach D. think

( ) 9. A. as well as B. too C. also D. two

( ) 10. A. to B. for C. with D. of

Ⅲ 补全对话: 从方框中的7个句子选取5个适当的句子填入空白处。(每空2分，共10分)

A. What are they doing? B. What about Jack?

C. Let's go and find them. D. They are over there.

E. How are David and Jack? F. What are they wearing?

G. I can't find David and Jack.

A: Excuse me, Tom. 1

B: Oh, we must find them. 2

A: Well, David is wearing black pants and a white shirt.

B: 3 Is he wearing the same clothes?

A: No. He is wearing blue pants and a brown shirt.

B: Right! 4

A: Oh, look! There are some boys on the playground.

B: 5

A: I think they are playing football.

B: Yes, you are right. David and Jack must be over there.

Ⅳ 阅读理解(每空2分，共30分)

A

Look at the nice picture. Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Mary. Mary is a nice French girl, my new pen pal. She lives in Paris. I like Mary. I don't know French, and Mary doesn't know Chinese. But we know some English. So we write to each other in English. We are the same age, 13 years old. My favorite subject is math. But her favorite subject is history. We both like basketball very much. She lives with her parents. She is their only child. She likes going to movies on weekends. She likes cartoons best.

She hopes to come to China this summer. And I hope to see her soon.

( ) 1. Mary is a (n) ____________ girl.

A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese

( ) 2. Where does Mary live?

A. She lives in London. B. She lives in Pairs.

C. She lives in China. D. She lives in New York.

( ) 3. How old is Mary?

A. She is 14. B. She is 12. C. She is 11. D. She is 13.

( ) 4. What's Mary's favorite subject?

A. Her favorite subject is math. B. Her favorite subject is history.

C. Her favorite subject is English. D. Her favorite subject is French.

( ) 5. Which is RIGHT about Mary?

A. She has two brothers in her family.

B. She goes to the movies on weekends.

C. She dislikes cartoons.

D. She likes football very much.

B

It's Tuesday afternoon. All the boys and girls are doing all kinds of things.

Kate is cleaning the classroom with her classmates. Some are sweeping the floor. Others are cleaning the windows and the doors.

Some boys are playing on the playground. Li Ming and David are playing football, Some are playing basketball. Some are throwing a yo-yo. Others are flying a kite. Tom, Li Lei, Jack and some girls are planting trees near the lake.

Tom and Jack are digging(挖). Some are planting. Some are watering the trees. Li Lei is strong, so he is carrying water.

How hard all these students are working! They are helping to make our school beautiful.

( ) 6. Where are the students and the teachers?

A. They are at home. B. They are at work.

C. They are at school. D. They are outside (外面) the school.

( ) 7. What's Kate doing?

A. She is playing football. B. She is playing basketball.

C. She is throwing a yo-yo. D. She is cleaning the classroom.

( ) 8. Who are playing football?

A. Li Ming and David. D. Li Lei and Jack.

C. Li Lei and Tom. D. Tom and Jack.

( )9 Where is Tom working?

A. He is on the playground, B. He is near the lake.

C. He is in the classroom. D. He is at home.

( )10. What does the underlined word "strong" mean?

A.高的 B. 矮的 C. 强壮的 D.好的

C

Many children like watching TV'. It's very interesting and they can see a lot and know many things about other people. They can also learn from the radio. But they can learn easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't watch anything from the radio. TV helps to open children's mind ( 思想 ).They can find better ways to do things.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday mornings. They are very busy. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed late. It's not good for their eyes and health.

( ) 11. Children like watching TV, because it's ¬¬¬ .

A. boring B. interesting

C. dangerous D. good

( ) 12. When we learn from the radio, we can ________.

A. hear and watch at the same time B. only watch

C. only hear D. can only see

( ) 13.TV helps to open children's ___________.

A. mind B. hands C. feet D. eyes

( ) 14.Some children don't often watch TV, because they are _________.

A. free B. not interested C. busy D. tired

( ) 15. It's very_______ for us to watch TV too much.

A. good B. nice C. bad D. not bad

Ⅴ 词汇填空 (每空1分，共10分)

1 —What’re you doing? —I (写) stories.

2. The old man has lots of (钱)

3 Koala bears like sleeping and eating _________(树叶).

4 It's _________ (下雨).We can't go out.

5 In _______________(第二张) photo, I’m with Tom.

6 Lucy looks very _________(轻松).

7. My brother wants to be a ____________(警察).

8 Tigers and pandas are my favorite ___________(动物).

9 How’s the ___________(天气) in Beijing ?

10 In our class __________(每个人) has a dictionary.

Ⅵ 连词成句(每题2分，共10分)

1 there , people , here , are , many, vacation, on

____________________________________________.

2 I ,a , China, want, pen pal, in

____________________________________________.

3 it’s , left, street, on ,the, center, down

____________________________________________.

4 there, pay, a , is, phone

__________________________________________?

5 he, is , where , basketball, playing

___________________________________________?

书面表达(10分)

假如今天是星期天，你们全班去了公园，请描述天气情况、活动内容及自己的感受。

参 考 答 案

Ⅰ 单项选择 (每空1分，共20分)

1-5 DBCDB 6-10CBDCB

11-15 DBDCB 16-20 ADACD

Ⅱ 完型填空 (每空1分，共10分)

1-5BCBBA 6-10 BACCB

Ⅲ 补全对话: 从方框中的7个句子选取5个适当的句子填入空白处。 (每空2分，共10分)

1-5 GFBCA

Ⅳ 阅读理解(每空2分，共30分)

1-5 DBDBB

6-10 CDABC

11-15 BCACC

Ⅴ 词汇填空 (每空1分，共10分)

1 is writing 2 money 3 leaves 4 raining 5 the second

6 relaxed 7 policeman 8 animals 9 weather 10 everyone

Ⅵ 连词成句(每题2分，共10分)

1 There are many people here on vacation.

2 I want a pen pal in China.

3 It’s down Center Street on the left.

4 Is there a pay phone?

初一英语下册篇3

一、 单项选择（15 分）( )21. —I am sorry I can’t help you ________ your maths. —Thank you all the same. I can ask Millie ___________ help me.A. with; for B. for; with C. about; for D. with; to（ ）22.Why not _______ the umbrella with you? It’s going to rain. --–OK, Mum. A. to bring B. bring C. to take D. take( )23. There is _______ with his legs. He can walk far on his own.A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong something( )2 4. They are _______ fathers.A. Nancy’s and Andy’s B. Nancy and Andy’sC. Nancy’s and Andy D. Nancy and Andy( )25. They are new here. Let’s _________ them ________ our school.A. Show; / B. show; around C. take; / D. take; look ( )26. —Why are you in a hurry, Jack?— There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes. A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to have D. will be ( )27. —There is ________ orange backpack on the floor. Whose is it?—Oh, it’s ________. Thank you. A. a; mine B. an; mine C. an; my D. an; me ( )28. It takes me about two hours __________ my homework every day.A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finish( )2 9. The birds flies ________ the window quickly when Jack tries to catch it.A. across B. cross C. through D. along( )30. —We are going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday. —________.A. Congratulations B. That’s all right. C.Have a good time D. Thanks a lot( )31. They listened _______ but ________ nothing.A. care; heard B. careful; listened C. carefully; heard D. carefully; listened( )32. —Let’s go on a trip to Suzhou. —That sounds_________. Why not?A. Well B. badly C. bad D. good ( )33. How do we say the number “2,568”?A. Two thousands, five hundred sixty eight.B. Two thousand, five hundred and sixty eightC. Two thousands, five hundred sixty-eightD. Two thousand, five hundred and sixty-eight( )34.My sister ________ a new dress to the party tomorrow.A. wears B. is wearing C. wearing D. is going to wear( )35. Last week I met Smith__________. A. on my way home B. in my way home C. on my way to home D. in my way to home三、完形填空（10分）Paul and his wife are driving down a busy street. They stop at a crossing and a car stops beside them, too. The driver rolls (卷) 36 his window.‘ 37 , sir,’ he says. ‘Can you please tell me 38 the main (主要的) street is?’‘ 39 , sir,’ answers Paul. ‘ 40 we don’t have Main Street in this city.’ The driver looks at Paul strangely (奇怪地) and then rolls up his window and 41 away. Paul’s wife can’t stop 42 .‘What’s so funny?’ he asks 43 . She says, ‘He doesn’t ask you where Main Street is. He wants to know the main street of the city. Every city has a main 44 , right?’‘Now I understand. But 45 too late.’( )36. A. down B. up C. out D. over( )37. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Be careful D. Excuse me( )38. A. what B. where C. who D. how( )39. A. Yes B. Thank you C. Sorry D. No( )40. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( )41. A. walks B. runs C. rides D. drives( )42. A. crying B. shouting C. singing D. laughing( )43. A. her B. him C. me D. them( )44. A. road B. shop C. street D. park( )45. A. it’s B. you’re C. I’m D. he’s四. 阅读理解 （每小题1分，共15分）AAnimals are our friends. Sometimes they do funny things. Look at the pictures from an English newspaper. The Daily Telegraph chose some funny animal pictures from 2011. Get ready for some good laughs.Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. An English woman saw this strange chipmunk on a beach in Spain (西班牙). It has a cigarette (香烟) in his mouth! Smoking is bad. You should stop, chipmunks. What’s the news today? Chaska, a one-year-old bear, lived in a US zoo. Chaska likes reading newspapers.Look at this beluga whale (大白鲸)! It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). It tries to get closer to watch the visitors, but only flattens (压扁) its nose on the glass.Do I look cool? A monkey in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) takes a camera from a visitor. He takes many pictures of himself.What a fat squirrel (松鼠)！It lives in a zoo in the US. People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be.( )46. What does the chipmunk learn to do? A. It learns to take photos. B. It learns to watch the visitors. C. It learns to read newspapers. D. It learns to smoke.( )47. How old is Chaska? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. D. Four years old.( )48. Where does the beluga whale live? A. On a beach in Spain. B. In an American aquarium. C. In Indonesia. D. In a zoo in the US. ( )49. Who takes the pictures of the monkey? A. A visitor. B. Animals’ friends. C. The monkey himself. D. A one-year-old boy.( )50. Why is the squirrel fat? A. Because it eats too much meat. B. Because it eats too many nuts. C. Because it never does any exercise. D. Because it lives in a zoo.Rick goes to Boston for a meeting. The meeting is in Prince’s Building on 44th Street, and Rick wants to be there on time. However, it is Rick’s first time to visit the city, so he doesn’t know the way. When he sees a couple (夫妇) sitting on a bench (长凳), he asks them for help. The couple tell Rick to take the underground and get off at Prince Station. Rick follows their advice, gets off at Prince Station and walks east. An hour later, he is disappointed to find that he is on 41st Street, not 44th Street. The couple misheard (听错) him and told him the wrong way. Another hour later, when a policeman takes him back, he sees the couple again. They are still sitting on the bench, right in front of Prince’s Building.( )51. Why does Rick go to Boston? A. To have a party. B. To have a meeting. C. To go shopping. D. To visit his friends.( )52. Which of the following is true? A. Rick lives in Boston. B. Prince’s Building is on 41st Street. C. Rick doesn’t know Boston well. D. Rick knows the couple.( )53. Where is Prince Station? A. On 41st Street. B. On 44th Street. C. On 42nd Street. D. On 43rd Street.( )54. The underlined word ‘disappointed’ means in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 欣喜的 C. 满意的 D. 失望的( )55. How long does it take Rick to find Prince’s Building finally? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Three hours.C.Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.( )56. How will you feel when walking in the gardens? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Happy and peaceful. D. A little funny.( )57. Suzhou is famous for its in the world. A. silk and streets B. gardens and silk C. silk and food D. streets and gardens ( )58. What may some people not like in Suzhou? A. Suzhou food. B. Suzhou traffic. C. Suzhou silk. D. Suzhou gardens.( )59. How far is it from Suzhou to Shanghai? A. Two hours’ bus ride. B. Two hours’ ride on the train. C. One hour’s bus ride. D. One hour’s ride on the underground. ( )60. What does the writer want to do? A. To tell about the long history of Suzhou. B. To tell about the beauty of Suzhou gardens. C. To tell about the Suzhou food and Suzhou silk. D. To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou.五、词汇运用（15分）A.根据句意、中英文提示完成句子。61. Sally lives next to me. She is my ___________.62. The __________ (工程师) are checking the broken computers.63. Beijing duck is very _________ (known by many people).64. He is ________ (相当) tired. He can’t go on walking any more.65. Andy is funny. He always makes us _________.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

66. Tomorrow is his father’s _________ birthday.67. They all want to be ________,when they grow up.68. The giraffes have long necks to help them eat the _________ from trees.69. This morning he went to school by bike as __________.70.These are your tapes. __________ are over there.C. 用所给单词的适当时态填空，每词限用一次。 71. Listen! The music ________ wonderful.72. My mother ________ a new T-shirt for me yesterday.73. The Greens ________ lunch in the dining room now.74. There ________ two football matches on TV tomorrow.75.Who_________ you English this term?六、句型转换（5分）76. My Walkman doesn’t work. (同义句转换) There’s _________ ________ with my Walkman.77. He does his homework every evening.(改为否定句) He _________ _________ his homework every evening.78. We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ going to have a picnic tomorrow?79.There are three buildings in our neighborhood?(同义句转换) We ________ ________ buildings in our neighborhood.80. It takes me about 20 minutes to go there by bus.(同义句转换) I ________ about 20 minutes ________ there by bus.七、根据首字母及所学课文内容填空。（5分） Walk a___81____ the road. To the n___82____ of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Lions are the k___83____of the animal world. R__84______ that they’re d___85______ . Never go near them. “Here it is,” Andy said to h___86_____ . He f___87______ a little can in the bushes. It was very w____88____. When it miaowed, it s____89____ like a whisper. Andy p____90___ up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.八．任务型阅读(5分)Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人). They are the Seeing Eye Dogs.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They work for the blind .The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train(训练). He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training school he must take tests(测试). When it passes the test, it can become the Seeing Eye dog. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.91.Are dogs very friendly?______________________________________________________________________92.What kind of people does Seeing Eye dog work for?______________________________________________________________________93.How long must a dog stay in a training school before it becomes a Seeing Eye Dog?_______________________________________________________________________94.What does a dog have to do at the end of the training school?________________________________________________________________________95.Where can we see the Seeing Eye Dogs?________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(共10分)假如你是Simon，给你的朋友Kitty写封信，告诉她你本周要举办一个聚会并邀她参加。同时告诉她怎样到你家：沿着第7大街走，将会看到一家饭店，然后向左拐，就会看到一个白色的房子，你就住在5楼。词数80左右。Dear Kitty, Yours, Simon ___二．单项选择21-25 DDAAB 26-30 DBCCC 31-35 CDDDA三、完形填空36-40 ADBCB 41-45 DDACA四、阅读理解 46-50 DABCB 51-55 BCADC 56-60 CBACD五、词汇A. 61.neighbour 62.engineers 63.famous 64.quite 65.laughB. 66.fortieth 67.artists 68.leaves 69.usual 70.TheirsC. 71.sounds 72.bought 73.are having 74.will be/ are going to be 75.teaches六、句型转换76.something, wrong 77.doesn’t, do 78.Are, you 79.have, three80.spend, going七、短文题词81-85 along, north, kings, Remember, dangerous86-90 himself, found, weak, sounded, picked八、任务型阅读91.Yes，they are.92.They work for the blind (people).93.For about three months.94.He (It)must take tests.95.All over the world.

初一英语下册篇4

2、be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎。

3、live in +地点 在...居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达。

4、句型：

5、Where+be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点。

6、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in。

7、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks。

8、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…

9、What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is。

10、It’s fun。

初一英语下册篇5

2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词，表示否定)

3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon)

4. fall in love with… 爱上…

例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once

当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他

5. live alone 单独居住

6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较：live alone/go along等)

The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独

7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪

8. fly to the moon 飞上月球

9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of)

10. the same as 和……相同

11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)

12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”

13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)

14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)

15. lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)

16. at the weekends 在周末

17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习

18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)

19. I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意

20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)

21. on vacation 度假

22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事

23. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼

24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼

25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号

26. as a reporter 作为一名记者

27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明

28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗

29. in the future 在将来/在未来

30. no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)I’ll go there no more.

31. no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)

32. besides(除…之外还，包括)与except …but(除…之外，不包括)

33. be able to与can 能、会

l (be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如：

1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)

2. had to stay at home/ will have to (不可以用must)

34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤

34. be in college 在上大学

35. live on a space station 住在空间站

36. dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰

37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵

38. come true 变成现实

39. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间

40. be fun to watch 看起来有趣

41. over and over again 一次又一次

42. be in different shapes 形状不同

43. twenty years from now 今后20年

【本单元目标句型】

1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?

2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.

l fewer; less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。

3. Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。

4. Predicting the future can be difficult.

5. I need to look smart for my job interview.

6. I will be able to dress more casually.

7. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.

8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?

9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.

【知识归纳】

形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视：

a)表示A与B在程度上相同b)时，c) “as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不d)如B时，e)可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。

f)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，g)可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构

h)表示三者或三者以上的比较，i)其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，j)常用“the+形容词或副词的级”结构，k)后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意：副词的级在句中常省略“the”.)

l)在形容词或副词的比较级前，m)可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，n)以加强语气。

o)表示“越来越….”时，p)常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，q)但要注意，r)对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，s)副词而t)言，u)若要表达此意时，v)要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。

w)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，x)常使用 “one of+the+形容词级形式+名y)词复z)数”结构，aa)其中的定冠词the不bb)可以省略。

cc)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时，dd)可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。

ee)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，ff)the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。

2 .一般将来时

一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll， will not常简略为won’t。这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结构可表示如下：

肯定句否定句疑问句

I (We)shall(will) go.

You(He, She, They) will go.I(We)shall(will) not go.

You(He, She, They)will not go.Shall I(we) go?

Will you (he, she, they) go?

用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。

b)一般将来时的用法：1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2) 不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。

3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态;after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。

4.more, less, fewer的用法区别：more为many, much的比较级，意为“更多”，可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little的比较级，意为“更好，较少”，修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少”，修饰可数名词复数。

【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点，几个”。

5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“; would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时，其肯定回答为 “Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或 “I’d like /love to, but….”

6. Such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，修饰各种名词。

Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。

Such常和as搭配，表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。

Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”如

It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home.

Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such修饰的名词;而so 是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如

They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.

The exam was so difficult that many students failed to pass it.

如果名词是可数名词的单数形式，such和so的位置不同：

such+a/an+形容词+单数名词

so+形容词+a/an+单数名词

如果名词是不可数名词或名词复数，只可用such,不能用so.:

such+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词

如果被修饰的不可数名词被much, little, 或复数名词被many, few等表示量的形容词修饰时，用so，不用such.

当little表示“年纪小的”时，可用such+little+名词。

初一英语下册篇6

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2、may+动词的原形。（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语 +may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。或please don't。join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等 “加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛3、说某种语言：speak+语言 4、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。5、擅长于（做）什么：be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗？May I know your name?8、想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。(1)对时间提问用what time，也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。(2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子：What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。(1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。(2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。2、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时3、Watch+TV、球赛 “观看，观赏”，特指长时间注视。See+电影、医生 “看见”，强调看的结果。Look “看”，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。Read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”4、listen to +宾语 6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast 吃早餐5、Go to +地点名词 如：go to school go+地点副词 如：go homeUnit 3 How do you get to school?一、本单元知识点总结1.get to school 到校 2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 坐火车 4.leave for 到……地方去，离开去某地5.take…to…把……带到…… 6. most students 大多数学生7. from…to…从……到…… 8.think of 想到，想起9.ride bikes 骑自行车 10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) 12.how long多长（时间）13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 14.in places 在一些地方15.go to school by boat乘船去上学 16.on the school bus乘坐校车17.be different from和……不同 18.one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩二、重点知识详解1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词，乘……去某地，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语作方式状语。I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词，步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a busDrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a carFly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.4.get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to，接地点副词不加to.reach 给示到达，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语。arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?答语有两种：W wW.x kB 1.c Om（1） It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米（远）（2） It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。7have to 后加动词原形，侧重客观的需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意，有多种时态形式，否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务做某事，只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要，不允许，禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。8.感谢用语：Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.回答感谢用语的句子：That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。/Don’t mention it。别在意。 It was nothing at all.那没什么。三、语法归纳（一）how 引导的特殊疑问句1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：a. take a/an/the+交通工具（单数）b. by+交通工具（单数）c. on/in+限定词+交通工具2. how far 用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种：（1）用长度单位表示：It is five kilometers.（2）用时间表示：It’s twenty minutes’ walk.3.how long 用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。----How long have you learnt English?----For 3 years.how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间， 常用于将来时态时， 常用“in+时间段”来回答。――How soon will you arrive in Beijing?----In 3 hours.Unit 4 Don’t eat in class肯定的祈使句：(1) 实义动词原形+其他； (2) be动词原形+形容词+其他； (3) Let sb do sth.否定的祈使句：(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形； (2) Don’t be+形容词+其他；(3) Don’t let sb do sth (4) No+Ving.练：(1) My mother said to me, “Tom, _______ in bed.”A. not read B. doesn’t read C. don’t read D. didn’t read(2) Don’t __________ (fight). = No __________ (fight).2. 不要迟到：Don’t arrive late. = Don’t be late. (arrive = be)上课/上学不要迟到：Don’t arrive (be) late for class/school.3. 主语省略（无主语）：Don’t arrive late for class.主语不省略（有主语）：We can’t arrive ;ate for class.4. 在学校我们必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不/必须做某事：have to do sth否定：不必做某事：don’t have to do sth穿校服：单数：wear a uniform 复数：wear uniforms练：(1) – I can’t stop smoking, doctor. – For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. can B. may C. must D. have to5. 在我家里有太多的规矩：I have too many rules in my house.词组：太多…：too many…6. 我从来没有任何快乐：I never have any fun.(never译为“从来没有”，表示否定，否定句中表示“任何，一些”，用any)7. 不要大声说话：Don’t talk loudly.请大声说：Speak loudly, please.8. 他擅长于唱歌：He is good at singing.句型：擅长于做某事：be good at doing sth9. 表示“地点”的词组：(1) 在教室里：in the classroom 在课堂上：in class(2) 在走廊上：in the hallways 在学校里：at school = in school10. 表示“时间”的词组：(1) 下课后：after class 放学后：after school(2) 在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nights 比较：at night(3) 到晚上10点钟之前：by 10 o’clock p.m.11. (1) with 和； 如：He lives in Beijing with my parents. (不能用and)(2) with 戴着； 如：Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用wears)(3) with 有着； 如：It’s an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has)Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1. –让我们先去看考拉。-- Let’s see the koalas first. (first翻译为“首先”)–你为什么最喜欢考拉？-- Why do you like koalas best? (best翻译为“最”)--因为它们很可爱。-- Because they are very cute.句型：让某人做某事：let sb do sth2. –你为什么不喜欢老虎？-- Why don’t you like tigers?--因为它们有点吓人。-- Because they are kind of scary.① 在此处，表示“不”，只要在do后加not即可。② 有点…：kind of+形容词 = a little+形容词3. 你还喜欢别的什么动物？ What other animals do you like? (后有animals, other不加s)你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗？ Do you like to work with other young people?This isn’t my sweater. It’s __________ (you).Are all these children __________ (you)?4. 他是一个8岁的男孩：He is an 8-year-old boy. (后有名词boy, 用连字符，year用原形)他8岁：He is 8 years old. (后无名词boy, 不用连字符，岁数大于1，year变复数)5. 请保持安静：Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. (keep译为“保持”，= be)6. 他每天通常睡和放松20个小时：He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.每天：every day (要分开) 连在一起的everyday翻译为“日常的”，是个形容词。7. 和某人玩：play with sb (倒翻)8. 在白天：during the day = in the day 在此处，during = in9. 在晚上：at night = in the evening 在上学的晚上/白天：on school nights/days10. 吃草：eat grass 吃叶子：eat leaves (leaf的复数形式) 吃肉：eat meat11. 相似单词比较：(1) 草：grass (不可数，无复数) (2) 玻璃：glass 复数：glasses 眼镜12. 汉语：因为…，所以… 英语：because…, so… (不能同时出现在一个句子中)汉语：虽然…，但是… 英语：though…, but… (只能使用其中一个)如：_______ Tom is tired, _______ he wants to have a food rest.A. Because, so B. Though, but C. /, so D. /, but13. (1) first num. 第一； 如：Sunday is the first day of a week.(2) first adv. 首先；首先：at first 如：Let’s see the koalas first.14. (1) best adv. 最； 如：Why do you like koalas best?(2) best adj. 的； 如：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class?15. (1) very adv. 非常（放在形容词前）； 如：The koalas are very cute.(2) very much 非常（放在动词后）； 如：Thank you very much.16. (1) kind(s) of n. 种类； 如：There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo.What kind of noodles would you like?(2) kind of = a little adv. 有点；（无形式变化） 如：He is kind of lazy.(3) kind adj. 和蔼的，友善的； 如：It’s kind of you to help me with my English.17. 树叶：leaf 复数：leaves 变化规则：去f加ves;18. 小偷：thief 复数：thieves 变化规则：去f加ves.Unit6 I’m watching TV1. 现在进行时的结构：主语+be+Ving. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式：(1) 已知be动词，考后面的动词形式（要加ing）；(2) 已知后面的动词+ing, 则前面用be动词。如：(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father.(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass.(3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer.(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book.2. --你正在做什么？-- What are you doing? --我正在看电视。-- I’m watching TV.3. 那听起来很棒：That sounds great/good.4. 谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos.① 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth ② 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth5. 这是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are)这是我的一张全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一张照片”是“单数”，be用is)6. 句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth如：His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room.7. 表示“活动”的“动词词组”① 做家庭作业：do one’s homework ② 打扫房间：clean the room③ 吃晚饭：eat dinner ④ 打电话：talk on the phone = make a telephone call⑤ 看书/看报/看杂志：read books, read newspapers, read magazines⑥ (学生)上课：have an English class (老师)上课：give an English class⑦ 举行晚会：have an evening party ⑧ 和某人说再见：say goodbye to sb8. 在购物中心：at the mall 在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool在学校：at school 在体育馆里：in the gym9. 在第一张照片中：in the first photo 在第二张照片中：in the second photo在下一张照片中：in the next photo 在最后一张照片中：in the last photo10. 等汽车：wait for the bus 在汽车站等(某人)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)12. (身体)好，健康：well = fine 如：-- How is your mother? -- She is _______.13. 活动：activity 复数：activities (以辅音字母+y结尾的，去y加ies)玩具：toy 复数：toys (以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加s)14. (1) 也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；(3) 也：either 用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。15. (1) show n. 节目；如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show(2) show v. 给…看；如：Can you show me your family photo?I’ll show you the way.(3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opear?一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense一般现在时表示现在的状态 ；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 　他十二岁。2、I go to school at seven every day.3、They speak Japanese.　一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do they usually go to school by bike?3. He doesn’t like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, 　on Sunday(s), at seven 等。Do they have math in the morning?She sleeps nine hours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.They don’t have classes on Sundays.它有三种形式：一、谓语是be的一般现在时。1、肯定形式是：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。2、否定形式是：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。3、一般疑问句是：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）?肯定回答是：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ be+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?注意：be要随着主语变。二、谓语是情态动词can/may.....+动词原形的一般现在时。1、肯定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。2、否定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.....+not+动词原形+宾语。3、一般疑问句是：情态动词can/may.....++动词原形+主语+宾语。肯定回答是：Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ 情态动词+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.....开头的一般疑问句？注意：情态动词can/may.....+动词原形。三、谓语动词是实义动词及物动词或不及物动词的一般现在时。1、肯定形式是：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。2、否定形式是：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。3、一般疑问句是：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。肯定回答是：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。　动词第三人称单数的构成：（用于第三人称单数、可数名词的单数和不可数名词的一般现在时中）1、直接加--slook—looks　read—reads　play—plays　 　stop—stops2. 在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加--esmiss—missesfix—fixes　 watch—watches　 wash—washesgo—goes　do--does3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-escarry–carries study–studies　hurry–hurries　cry–cries4.特殊的　have -- has现在进行时（1）构成形式：Be动词+动词的ing形式这里强调一点，两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。（2）现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。（3）有用的依据：一个句子中既有be动词，又有动词，且动词加了ing 该句是现在进行时（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等词。动词现在分词的变化见下表：词尾情况 变化方式 例词一般情况 加—ing play玩—playing do做—doinggo去—going jump跳—jumpingsing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiingsee看见--seeing以不发音的e结尾 去e加—ing make做—making take拿到—takinglike喜欢—liking come来—comingwrite写—writing dance跳舞—dancinghave有—having close关—closing以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后一个辅音字母再加—ing swim游泳—swimming sit坐—sittingrun跑—running get得到—gettingput放—putting begin开始—beginningjog慢跑—jogging同音词： too---two----to buy---by I---eye four----for there----theirright----write sun----son no----know here---hear who’s----whose近义词： many----a lot of / lots of large----big desk----tablephoto---picture lamp----light like----love反义词或对应词：old----new go----come big----smallopen----close black----white here----there完整形式：let’s=let us(让我们) I’d=I would can’t=can not I’m=I am词性变换：one(序数词) first monkey（复数）monkeys skiing(原形)skiis（复数）are families（单数）family make（现在分词）makingwe are(缩略形式)we’re do(第三人称单数)does have(第三人称单数)hasphoto(复数)photos good(反义词)bad做题目时一定要记住：can+动词原形like+动词inglike+名词复数play+足球类 play the +乐器类how many +名词复数would like +to+动词原形let’s+动词原形现在进行时：be(am,is,are)+动词ing动词第三人称单数形式

初一英语下册篇7

23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why ------because40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它46. at about 8:00 在大约8点用法集萃take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间？It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。典句必背– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to school?For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?第四单元词组1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到

7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事46. learn from sb 向----学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事51. it’s best to do sth 做某事【用法集萃】1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事【典句必背】1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！新-课 -标 -第- 一 -网5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。【经典范文】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.

When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li Ming第五单元词组1. let’s see-----shall we ? 2. let us ----- will you ?3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物 4. why-----because5. kind of interesting 有点有趣 6.South Africa 南非7. be from ----come from 来自 8. why not +v 原形9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day / all night 整天11. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间13. you’re right 14. more than =over 超过/多于15. the other two animals 另外两个动物 16. one of +名词复数+名词复数17. a kind of books 一种书 18. our first flag 我们的第一面旗19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do 忘记做某事23. get/be lost 迷路 24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方25. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒28. be made of 什么制成29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节 30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性【用法集萃】1. —Why…? 为什么……？ —Because… 因为……2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好【典句必背】1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？【经典范文】The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?第六单元词组1. watch TV看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 电话交谈 4. listen to a CD 听CD5. use –a useful book 6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家9. go to movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在报纸上11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before the festival节日前的晚上 15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人 18. on the phone 在电话上19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面【用法集萃】1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事【典句必背】1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.

是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。【经典范文】It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.第七单元词组1.How is the weather...? 天气怎么样？=What’s the weather like...?2.be+Ving e.g.: be raining be+adj e.g.: be windy3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 5.watch TV 看电视6. at the park= in the park 在公园7.sound like 听起来像 8.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快9.at home 在家 10.study at sb’s home 在某人家学习11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事13. call sb. back （给某人）回电话 14. no problem 没问题15. do one’s homework 做作业 16. right now 立即；马上17. study English 学习英语 18. not too bad 不太坏19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁23. summer vacation 暑假 24. study hard 努力学习25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某人写信27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at... 给某人回电话33. in the rainy weather 在雨天【用法集萃】1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适【典句必背】1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样？4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。

初一英语下册篇8

My name is Susan. I'm 12 years old.My favorite subject is Math.

Because I think it's difficult but funny.I like green very much.I often play volleyball after school.I think it's interesting .I like

playing the violin and the piano.My favorite day is Sunday.Because in that day I don't go to school.

It is time for sports It is about half past four.It is time for sport.The students are on the playground.

They are playing a football match.LiDong is one of them.He is good at football.He plays well.He is on the school football team.LiDong says,"I like playing football.It is my favourite sport."LiDong's friends,PanChen and WangHaisay,"He's a football fan.Ronaldo is his favourite player."

初一英语下册篇9

【导语】下面是

笔试部分（80分）五、辨音题（5分）21.（ ）A.teach B.teeth C.leave D. live22.（ ）A.life B.ride C.dress D.outside23.（ ）A.for B.very C.life D.laugh24.（ ）A.quilt B.look C.week D.clock25.（ ）A.wait B.way C.what D.violin六、单项选择（15分）26.（ ） —How do you get to school?—I _______ to school.A. on foot B.walk C.take the walk D.foot27.（ ） What ______ can you play.—Basketball.A．club B.food C.ball D.sports28.（ ） I like ________ chess after school.A.to play B.playing the C.play D.play the29.（ ） He is _______ old people.A.good for B.good C.good with D.good at30.（ ） He can’t play basketball, I can’t play it, ________.A.either B.too C.or D.also31.（ ） Who _______ healthier?A.be B.does C.is D.are32.（ ） He swims very _______!A.quickly B.good C.club D.late33.（ ） Please _______ the singing center!A.coming to B.come to C.coming D.come34.（ ） We ______ they’er good for___ health.A.knowsus B.knowus C.knowour D.knowsour35.（ ） _______ do you think of the schoolbag?A.What B.How C.Who D.Why36.（ ） I can_____ you stories.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say37.（ ） Please _____ to Mr. Liu after school.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say38.（ ） Show ______ your new book!A.he B.his C.himself D. him39.（ ） I want to _______ you.A.play B.do C.make D.join40.（ ） My mother make breakfast _________ every morning.A.with I B.for me C.for I D.to me七、短文中填词（10分）My name is Tony. She is my c________(41) Helen.She is my uncle’s daughter. Helen and I are in the same class, so we are c_____________(42),too. She gets up a_______(43) very early at a q__________(44) to six. Then she takes a s________(45) and eat a good breakfast. At seven, she takes the s_________(46) to school. The school begins at eight.So she never get to school _______(47). She is in the _____________[游泳](48) club.She usually swims at three. She swims very _______[好](49).When she get home,she __________(50) watches TV or does homework. And she is very busy but happy every day.八、阅读理解（20分）　（一）　Hi, I’m Tom. I don’t like to get up late. In the morning, I get up at seven. I don’t go to school in the morning. I have much time to eat a good breakfast,. At twelve, I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables for lunch.,I think they are good for my healthy.I get to school by bicycle at two.After school, I always play basketball for 90 minutes. When I get home, I always clean my room first.Then I do my homework.In the evening, I either exercise or read books.At eight thirty, I brush my teeth and then I go to bed.51.（ ） Tom goes to school by/on ________.A.subway B.bick C.foot52.（ ） Tom goes to school at _________.A. two o’clock B.a quarter to nine C.We don’t know.53.（ ）When he gets home, he always __________ first.A.does his homework B.cleans his room C.exercises54.（ ） How long does it take Tom to play basketball?A.5 kilometers. B.one and a half hours. C.A and B are wrong(错误的).55.（ ） Does Tom read books in the evening every day?A.Yes. B.No. C. We don’t know.（二）Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear(听说) this. Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp?56. （ ） Tom and Mike want to ____.A. help with sports, music and computers B. be good with children C. join the Summer Camp D. get help from the Camp.57.（ ） What does the Summer Camp need help with?A. Flying kites . B. Sports, music and computers.C. Making cakes. D. Drawing pictures.58.（ ） Tom can play ____.A. balls B. computer games C. music D. violin59. （ ） Mike can play _____.A. the drums B. volleyball C. basketball D. football60. （ ） What do Tom and Mike both like?A. Football. B. Computers. C. Swimming. D. Sports.九、按要求完成句子。（10分）61.Does she play basketball.（用swim改选择疑问句）_____________________________________________________________________62.you long to how get school it take does to(?)（组成句子）_____________________________________________________________________63.I want to join the chess club.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________________64.She is never late for work.（改为同义句）_____________________________________________________________________65.为了给我做饭，我妈妈需要每天早起。_____________________________________________________________________十、翻译中文，并用适当形式填空。（5分）66.She __________(锻炼) every day.67.I work at a _________________(电台).68.I get ___________(衣服) at seven.69.You can help with___________(运动) for __________________(讲英语的) boys.十一、作文（15分）假设你就王晶，是一个十三岁的中学生。请介绍一下你的一天。以My Day为题。并用上以下所给词：either…or… ; subway; lots of; homework; club要求书写规范，条理清晰，单词书写正确，语法正确，有添加的内容，不少于65词。My day__________________________________________________________________

初一英语下册篇10

二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。16. girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition, but only few of them succeeded.A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Two thousand of D. Thousands of17. —Do you hear there was fire in the hotel last night? —Yes. fire was terrible.A. the; The B. /; A C. the; A D. a; The18. Do you know what Wang Lei yesterday?A. happened B. happened to C. happens to D. will happen to19. Our teacher asked us to write story.A. a 80-word B. an 80-word C. a 80-words D. an 80-words20. —Would you like to come to my home for supper with me tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I a business trip (出差).A. am going to having B. will having C. am going to have D. had21. Now many people like to play a game “QQ Farm”.A. call B. calls C. called D. calling22. —Can a plane fly the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) ? —Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.A. across; through B. through; across C. cross; through D. through; across23. It’s too late. go home, Sandy?A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Would you like D. What about24. In autumn, you can often see leaves in the air.A. to fly B. flew C. have flown D. fly25. —What is Amy cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. good cook she is!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How26. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games. —For your eyes, I am afraid you .A. have to B. may C. would D. could27. —Paul, why didn’t you close the windows yesterday? —Really? I remember them before I left.A. to close B. closing C. not to close D. not closing28. — does it take to get to the bus stop from your home? —About twenty minutes. A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How many29. Ann is a girl because she often leaves books in the park.A. tidy B. brave C. careless D. friendly30. —Do you know some butterflies taste with their feet? — 　I can’t believe it.[来源:Zxxk.Com]A. Yes, you’re right. B. Oh, I think so. C. Certainly. D. Oh, really?三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。Long ago, a young man often said that he was very 31 and owned nothing. One day, an old man walked 32 . He heard the young man’s words and said, “Hello, young man! What are you 33 about? You have nothing? That’s not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, 34 you are a rich person.” The young man was very surprised and asked, “ 35 do you say that? You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things?” Then 36 old man said, “If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you’ll 37 a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?” The young man didn’t want to be blind, so he said, “No.” The old man asked again, “Then what about 38 your hands for some gold?” The young man shook (摇) his 39 for the second time. Finally, the old man said, “Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world.” So, the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson— 40 is the most important for us.31. A. poor B. rich C. healthy D. strong32. A. across B. past C. through D. away33. A. talking B. drawing C. singing D. telling34. A. but B. or C. so D. however35. A. What B. When C. Why D. How36. A. the B. a C. an D. /37. A. save B. buy C. get D. collect38. A. putting up B. selling C. turning D. washing39. A. eye B. leg C. hand D. head40. A. gold B. time C. health D. money四、阅读理解（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出选项。A When you are in England，you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 41. When you are in England, you must remember that . A. there are not any traffic lights. B. the traffic drives on the left.C. the traffic drives on the right. D. there are many cars on the road.42. Before you cross a street in England, you must look at first and then .A. the left, the right B. the right, the left C. the front, the black D. the back, the front43. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?A. Because there are too many cars. B. Because there are too many people.C. Because you may go the wrong way.D. Because the traffic lights are different from ours. 44. It’s interesting to in England.A. cross the street B. look at the traffic lightsC. look at the people in the street D. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city45. Which is the best title of this passage?[A. Traveling in England B. Buses in EnglandC. Traffic in England D. Traffic lights in EnglandBMum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief (小偷). He decides to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly the old woman shouts, “Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus.” Little Tom feels strange. Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”46. is sitting beside little Tom.A. A young woman B. An old woman C. A young man D. An old man47. Little Tom sees in the old woman’s handbag.A. a wallet B. a packet C. ten yuan D. ten dollars48. Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a .A. thief B. teacher C. rich woman D. poor woman49. Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat.A. his own B. the old woman’s C. the thief’s D. the driver’s50. Which of the following is right?A. Little Tom is a bad boy. B. Little Tom makes a mistake.C. Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. D. Little Tom often steals (偷) things.五、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）A) 根据所给提示及句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。51. The world around us is full of (令人惊奇的) things.52. There are many (钢琴) in the hall?53. There is no smoke (没有) fire. 54. My American friend Julia is the (第九) child in her family. 55. The door is (锁上的), so we can’t get into the classroom.56. His grandfather lived (独自) in a flat in Beijing, but he has a lot of friends. 57. Do not put anything hot into the (/ˈrʌbɪʃ/) bin. 58. He was very sad when he (/mɪst/) the last bus.59. I don’t like (西方) food, I prefer Chinese food.60. There is (没什么) important in today’s newspaper. B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。61. We often knock on our (neighbour) doors and shout, “Trick or treat.”62. The two boys are looking forward to (join) the Basketball Club.63. Now we don’t have to (do) too much homework every day.64. Daniel (carry) a large bag to school last Monday.65. Suzy likes music and she plays the piano very (good).六、句型（满分20分）A) 按要求改写句子。（每空1分，共8分）66. The guide told me everything. (改为一般疑问句) the guide you everything?67. Can you show me how I can get to the railway station? (改为同义句) Can you show me get to the railway station?68. Take the second turning on the right, you’ll see the hospital. (改为同义句) at the second turning, you’ll see the hospital.69. We shall hold the party in Sunshine Park this Saturday. (对划线部分提问) we hold the party this Saturday ?B) 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。（每小题1分，共4分）70. be, we, fire, with, careful, should .71. like, I , the party, to, invite, you, would, to .72. do, can, what ,for, in, we, the children, areas, poor ?73. flies ,fast, how, the superman !C) 根据所给汉语完成句子。（每空1分，共8分）74. 张华用毯子扑灭了火。 Zhang Hua the fire with a blanket.75. 我妹妹年龄不够大，上不了学。 My sister isn’t to go to school.76. 去年我不会骑自行车，但现在我会了. Last year, I a bike, but now I can.77. 那只狗努力要穿过洞，但是失败了。 The dog go through the hole but failed.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）Jessie feels excited b 78 it is her first day to work at Mr. Smith’s shop. After breakfast she w 79 a pair of new shoes. She says g 80 to her mother and goes out of the house. The shop is n 81 her home so she walks there.There is a heavy r 82 the night before and there is dirty water all over the street. W 83 she goes across the street, a car runs p 84 her and splashes (溅起) water on her. Her shoes g 85 dirty. Luckily, it is hot. She is very sad and she wants to cry. However, she knows she has to hurry to the shop so she s 86 to run. When she gets there, she sees a n 87 on the door. It says: CLOSED BECAUSE OF POWER FAILURE (停电). 78 b 79 w 80 g 81 n 82 r 83 W 84 p 85 g 86 s 87 n 八、书面表达（共10分）你叫Andy，你参加了“小宠物主人俱乐部”，你将要做一个演讲，谈谈你和你的宠物，你的演讲将包含以下内容：1．自我介绍：Andy，14岁，来自苏州；2．养了一只猫，懒，喜欢睡在我腿上；还有一只鹦鹉，会重复我说话，我喜欢教她说英语；3．结束语：我认为宠物……（至少两句）注意：80词左右，不包含开头和结尾，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。Dear friends,I’d like to share my experience of keeping pets with you. First let me introduce myself. 第二卷（非选择题，共50分）五、词汇A) 51. amazing 52. pianos 53. without 54. ninth 55. locked56.alone 57. rubbish 58. missed 59. western 60. nothingB) 61. neighbours’ 62. joining 63. do 64. carried 65. well六、句型A) 66. Did; tell 67. how to 68. Turn right 69. Where shall B) 70. We should be careful with fire.71. I would like to invite you to the party.72. What can we do for the children in poor areas?73. How fast the superman flies!C) 74. put; out 75. old; enough 76. couldn’t; ride 77. tried; to 七、78. because 79. wears 80. goodbye 81. near 82. rain 83. When 84. past 85. get 86. starts 87. note 八、One Possible version:Dear friends,I’d like to share my experience of keeping pets with you. First let me introduce my self.My name is Andy and I am 14 years old. I am from Suzhou. It’s a beautiful city in Jiangsu. I have a cat at home, but it is a lazy cat. It likes sleeping on my legs. I also have a pet. It is a carrot. It likes to repeat my words, so I often teach it how to speak English. I think it is necessary to have a pet at home. It can bring me a lot of happiness.That’s all, thank you.