青年节的英语演说稿

时间:2022-04-20 04:48:00

青年节的英语演说稿

YouthDay(青年节)inthePeople''''sRepublicofChinaisonMay4.ItwasestablishedinDecember1949bytheGovernmentAdministrationCounciltocommemoratethebeginningoftheMayFourthMovementin1919.Thisdayisknownas...

MayFourthMovement

Chineseintellectualrevolutionandsociopoliticalreformmovement(1917–21).In1915youngintellectualsinspiredbyChenDuxiubeganagitatingforthereformandstrengtheningofChinesesocietythroughacceptanceofWesternscience,democracy,andschoolsofthought,oneobjectivebeingtomakeChinastrongenoughtoresistWesternimperialism.OnMay4,1919,reformistzealfoundfocusinaprotestbyBeijing''''sstudentsagainsttheVersaillesPeaceConference''''sdecisiontotransferformerGermanconcessionsinChinatoJapan.Aftermorethanamonthofdemonstrations,strikes,andboycottsofJapanesegoods,thegovernmentgavewayandrefusedtosignthepeacetreatywithGermany.ThemovementspurredthesuccessfulreorganizationoftheNationalistPartyandgavebirthtotheChineseCommunistParty.SeealsoTreatyofVersailles.